Feb 24, 2019 in this series, we are covering the overview of pakistan movement. Formation of the all india muslim league and its response. Reasons for the formation of the all india muslim league. Formation of muslim league 1906 general knowledge quiz blog. Thus by 1910, this organization started convincing muslim educated people to refrain from joining congress.
The muslim league supported the partition of bengal and demanded special safeguards for the muslims in government services. Founders of the all india muslim league led by an eminent ismaili muslim, sultan agha khan after announcing the partys formation in lucknow in 1906. The party played an important role in the bengal legislative council and in the bengal legislative assembly, where two of the prime ministers of bengal were from the party. Simla delegation, establishment of muslim league playlist. The congresss anti muslim activities too emphasized the need of a political platform for the muslims from where the. The organization became powerful in malabar only in 1934 and.
Icse solutions for class 10 history and civics formation of. A history of the allindia muslim league, 19061947, by m. Pakistan the muslim league and mohammed ali jinnah. Muslim league, original name all india muslim league, political group that led the movement calling for a separate muslim nation to be created at the time of the partition of british india 1947. It was a political party established in 1906 in the british indian empire. The allindia muslim league popularised as the muslim league was a political party established in 1906 in british india. History of muslim league in kerala and india insightsias. Founded in december 1906, it began as an elite party, limiting its membership to 400 for the whole subcontinent and charging very high registration and annual fees.
Dec 06, 2010 the all india muslim league was created out of this convection. Its strong advocacy for the establishment of a separate muslimmajority nationstate, pakistan, successfully led to the partition of india in 1947 by the british empire the party was formed in dhaka now in bangladesh many years after the death of syed ahmad. Establishment of all india muslim league 1906 reasons for the formation of the all india muslim league after the creation of the indian national congress and its time as a representative party for the people of the indian subcontinent, there was felt a need to reevaluate its claims at unbiased representation. The first part covers the period from the formation of the party, runs through its early triumphs in the morleyminto. Mohammed ali jinnah, earlier a prominent muslim member of the congress, assumed leadership of the league following his break with congress leader mohandas k. All india muslim league built up in december 1906 in dhaka. The league played an important role during the 1940s in the indian independence movement.
A resolution to form the all india muslim league was passed by nawab salimullah khan and was seconded by hakim ajmal khan, maulana muhammad ali and moulana zafar ali. Events leading to the formation of muslim league aims and objectives of the muslim league demands of the muslim league impact of muslim league. Objective of all india muslim league muslim league was established in december 1906, initially led by aga khan and ultimately by muhammad ali jinnah, was instrumental in creating public opinion in favour of muslim nationalism and finally in achieving pakistan in 1947. Becker demonstrates well how the muslim leagues popularity was hin. Nawab saleem ullah khan of bengal proposed the formation of a political plateform for.
Eastern bengal and assam was the birthplace of the muslim league in 1906. In the light of above causes, indian muslim league was formulated with the following objectives. In 1906, the all india muslim league was founded under the leadership of the aga khan, the nawab of dacca, and nawab mohsinulmulk. The allindia muslim league raised the slogan of separate muslim interests, and demanded special protection for the muslims in government services.
It was formed at the all india muhammadan educational conference, which was aimed at promoting liberal education among indian. At first the league was encouraged by the british and was generally favourable to their rule, but. After the creation of the indian national congress and its time as a. It was muhammed iqbal, a famous a muslim poet and philosopher, who gave the idea of a separate muslim state in the muslims in india. In 1906, all india muslim league was set up under the leadership of aga khan, nawab salimullah of dacca and nawab mohsinulmulk in dacca. Finally, a deligation consisting of 35 leaders of muslim community meet to the viceroy, under the leadership of sir aga khan, in simla on 1 st october 1906. Muslims leader met at dhaka at dec, 1906 on the occasion of annual meeting of mohammadin education conference. They demanded proportionate representation of muslims in government jobs, appointment of. December 30, 1906 mainly to protect and advance the political rights and interests of the muslims of india. Muslim league, political organization of india and pakistan, founded 1906 as the allindia muslim league by aga khan aga khan, the title of the religious leader and imam of the ismaili nizari sect of islam, originally bestowed by the persian shah fath ali on hasan ali shah, 18001881, the 46th ismaili imam, in 1818. The weekly note of the up intelligence reported that azad muslim league, formed with the objective of. The league supported the partition of bengal, opposed the swadeshi movement and demanded special safeguards for its community and separate electorates for muslims. Formation of the all india muslim league and its response to.
Also elected were six vicepresidents, a secretary and two joint secretaries for a term of three years. Muslim league political organization founded 1906 to protect the rights of muslims in british india. Apr 17, 2012 in the light of above causes, indian muslim league was formulated with the following objectives. The bengal provincial muslim league bpml was the branch of the all india muslim league in the british indian province of bengal. A meeting was held in lakhnow on 16 th september 1906, in which an address, prepared by sayyid husain bilgarami, was finalized by learned muslim leaders. The allindia muslim league was a political party established in 1906 in british india. It was founded at dacca now dhaka, bangladesh, in the bengal presidency, in 1906. The league was created as a response to the growth of hindu nationalist movements in india, particularly in bengal after the 1905 partition. Oct 20, 2011 the allindia muslim league raised the slogan of separate muslim interests, and demanded special protection for the muslims in government services. This work presents an exhaustive study of the growth and rise of the leading muslim political party of the south asian subcontinentthe allindia muslim league. Formation of muslim league annual session of muhammadan educational conference 3031 dec.
Formation of the muslim league 1906 poorvi kothari. The resolution was passed by all india educational conference on 30th december 1906. We provide step by step solutions for icse history and civics class 10 solutions pdf. The indian national congress was already a fully developed political organization when, in 1906, the allindia muslim league. Formation of muslim league and its objectives jagran josh. Shia political conference10 and the formation, in lucknow, of azad muslim league in opposition to all india muslim league 11 tended to suggest that not all muslims of up, at this stage, showed an inclination to rally behind muslim league. Its strong advocacy for the establishment of a separate muslimmajority. Formation of the muslim league 1906 in december, 1906, the all india muslim league was setup by nawab salimullah at dhaka. Jun 01, 2003 the headquarters of the all india muslim league was established in lucknow, and sir aga khan was elected as its first president. Aug 21, 2015 the allindia muslim league, 19061947 is her radcliffe ph. The congresss antimuslim activities too emphasized the need of a political platform for the muslims from where the.
Evolution of muslim league in india after independence and recent issues associated. Formation of the muslim league history icse class 10. Partition of bengal nawab salimullah of dacca on 30th december 1906 initiated the formation a. Formation of muslim league 1906 studies in indian place names. It was a driving force behind the creation of pakistan as a muslim state on the indian subcontinent after the independence of india and. Muslim league, political group that led the movement calling for a separate muslim nation to be created at the time of the partition of british india 1947. Even prior to the formation of the official unit of the league in kerala, seethi sahib successfully took a significant number of muslims to muslim league during 193234 period. Although probritish, in 1940 it called for a separate muslim state, which.
Rise of separatist trends and origin of muslim league. Uttar pradesh chief minister yogi aditynath recnelty equated the indian union muslim league iuml with the prepartition muslim league. Prof sarfraz hussain mirza, hanif shahid description. On december 30,1906,muslim league was formed under the leadership of aga khan, the nawab of dhaka and nawab mohsinulmulk to safeguard the rights of. The last and most successful of the muslim conquerors. After the formation of bangladesh, the muslim league was revived in 1976, but it was reduced, rendering it insignificant in the political arena. Icse solutions for class 10 history and civics formation. Tareekh all india muslim league urdu is the historical backdrop of a prominent political gathering of india. The allindia muslim league was one of the more remarkable parties of the colonial period. Factors that promotes the muslim league are british plan, lack of education,loss of sovereignty by muslims,expression of religious colour,economic backwardness of india. Its strong advocacy for the establishment of a separate muslim majority nationstate, pakistan, successfully led to the partition of india in 1947 by the british empire. Formation of all india muslim league the css point. On december 30,1906,muslim league was formed under the leadership of aga khan, the nawab of dhaka and nawabmohsinulmulk to safeguard the rights of indian muslims. The muslim league was founded in 1906 to safeguard the rights of indian.
Simla delegation and establishment of muslim league. Various reasons combined together, the political organisation came into being. The initial membership was 400, with members hailing proportionately from all provinces. Pakistan the muslim league and mohammed ali jinnah britannica. Making the other communities of indian understand that muslim of india were not against their interests. Long before the british invaded and seized control of the subcontinent, muslim armies had conquered the settled populations in the rolling flat land that stretched from the foothills of the hindu kush to the city of delhi and the indogangetic plain and eastward to bengal. Formation of muslim league and its objectives on december 30, 1906, muslim league was formed under the leadership of aga khan, the nawab of dhaka and nawab mohsinulmulk to safeguard the rights of. Under lord minto, a branch of muslim league was established at london by amir ali. The muslim leaders desired to create a permanent political forum.
The meeting took place at dhaka under the presidency of nawab waquril muk, sir suleman the nawab of dhaka voted the resolution for establishing muslim organization to be called as all india muslim league. Also elected were six vice presidents, a secretary and two joint secretaries for a term of three years. The all india muslim league was created out of this convection. On december 30, 1906, muslim league was formed under the leadership of aga khan, the nawab of dhaka and nawabmohsinulmulk to safeguard the rights of indian muslims. Allindia muslim league simple english wikipedia, the. After the bengal episode, it was crystal clear to muslims that congress was working only in favour of hindus.
Muslim league article about muslim league by the free. Apr 11, 2015 formation of all india muslim league 1. With the dawn of the twentieth century, political status of the muslims of. The meeting took place at dhaka under the presidency of nawab waquril muk, sir suleman the nawab of dhaka voted the resolution for establishing. The muslim league was founded in 1906 to safeguard the rights of indian muslims. All india muslim league was founded on december 30, 1906. Rise of separatist trends and origin of muslim league gktoday. It was not until 1940 that the league called for the formation of a muslim state that. On first october 1906 a 35member delegation of the muslim nobles, aristocracies, legal professionals and other elite section of the community mostly associated with aligarh movement gathered at simla under the leadership of aga khan to present an address to lord minto. Apart from an introduction by roger long of eastern michigan university, and the addition of pbuh when the prophet is mentioned a practice recently adopted by oxford university press, karachi, one imagines to protect it from extremist attacknothing has. Protecting the political and other rights of the muslims and to extend the needs and sentiments of the indian muslims before the british government in a respective manner. It had long lasting effects on muslim politics in india. The primary role of the gathering was to guard the political.
Origin of the all india muslim league iosr journal. The allindia muslim league aiml was established on december 30, 1906, at the time of british colonial rule to protect the interests of muslims. Establishment of all india muslim league history pak. The headquarters of the all india muslim league was established in lucknow, and sir aga khan was elected as its first president. The allindia muslim league established at dhaka, bangladesh in 1906. The muslims already lagged behind by 20 years of the indian national congress. Apr 16, 2018 hi friends its my first video please give feedback on my video and ask your question in comment box thank you. The allindia muslim league was a political party in british india. The all india muslim league was formed as a result of a section of people of the country, who were muslims, who needed a separate political party, which they thought could satisfy their needs.
Formation of the muslim league history icse class 10 youtube. Nawab viqarulmulk first honorary president founded. Muslim league 1906 introduction formation of indian national cogress1885. On the other hand, in pakistan, the muslim league became the original successor of the all india muslim league, led by the founder of pakistan, muhammad ali jinnah. Background the communal idea that the muslims are a separate nation was sown into the indian political ethos first by sir syed ahmed khan, a philosopher and muslim reformist. The league supported the partition of bengal, opposed the swadeshi movement, and demanded special safegurds for its communityand a separate electorates of muslims. The muslim league was formed in 1906 under the leadership of nawab salimullah khan, aga khan and nawab mohsinulpmulk. Allindia muslim league aiml and the formation of pakistan. The allindia muslim league, 19061947 is her radcliffe ph. Hi friends its my first video please give feedback on my video and ask your question in comment box thank you. They demanded proportionate representation of muslims in government jobs, appointment of muslim. The call by congress to govern india through democratic sys.
Formation of all india muslim league time had come to formally organize the muslims after the success of the simla deputation. In this series, we are covering the overview of pakistan movement. Muslim league 1906 introduction css online academy. Making the other communities of indian understand that muslim of india were not. Formation of muslim league and its objectives on december 30,1906,muslim league was formed under the leadership of aga khan, the nawab of dhaka and nawab mohsinul.
Formation of the all india muslim league and its response to some foreign issues 1906 1911 nadeem shafiq malik abstract the all india muslim league aiml was formed on december 30, 1906 mainly to protect and advance the political rights and interests of the muslims of india but the. The all india muslim league, organized in 1906, aimed to give muslims a voice so as to counter what was then perceived as the growing influence of the hindus under british rule. Appointments to high posts without competitive exams a. A committee was formed to prepare its draft constitution. Dec 04, 2019 icse solutions for class 10 history and civics formation of the muslim league icse solutionsselina icse solutions provides icse solutions for class 10 history and civics chapter 12 formation of the muslim league for icse board examinations. The all india muslim league aiml was formed on december 30, 1906 mainly to protect and advance the political rights and interests of the muslims of india but the extraterritorial issues also did not escape its attention. Tareekh all india muslim league urdu pdf download the. Formation of the all india muslim league and its response 171 muslims voting for the muslims only and weightage in representation of the muslims in municipal councils and district boards pioneer, 1986, thedecember 24. On 30 december 1906, the allindia muslim league aiml, popularly known as the muslim league was founded in dhaka, british india now in bangladesh. The league cooperated with the predominantly hindu national congress until the 1930s when, fearing hindu domination, it turned to independent action under the leadership of muhammad ali jinnah.
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